Choosing the Right Travel Crate

Why the Right Crate Matters

Your pet's travel crate is their home away from home during international relocation. The wrong crate can result in travel delays, additional stress for your pet, or even denial of boarding. Airlines are strict about crate requirements, so getting it right the first time is essential.

IATA Requirements Overview

The International Air Transport Association (IATA) sets global standards for pet travel crates. Airlines worldwide follow these requirements, known as Container Requirement 82 (CR-82).

Key IATA Requirements

• Crate must be made of rigid materials (no soft-sided carriers for cargo)
• Secure, spring-loaded door latches
• Adequate ventilation on multiple sides
• Leak-proof bottom
• Proper size for pet comfort and safety
• Spacers to prevent fingers/paws from reaching inside

How to Measure Your Pet

Proper measurement is crucial for selecting the right crate size. You'll need these measurements:

Length (A)

From the tip of your pet's nose to the base of their tail (not including the tail)

Height (B)

From the floor to the top of your pet's head or ears (whichever is higher) when standing naturally

Width (C)

Widest point of your pet, typically across the shoulders or hips

Crate Size Calculations

Use these formulas to determine minimum crate dimensions:

• Crate Length: Pet Length (A) + 1/2 Pet Height (B)
• Crate Width: Pet Width (C) × 2
• Crate Height: Pet Height (B) + 3-4 inches

Example Calculation

For a dog measuring: Length 24", Height 22", Width 8"

• Minimum crate length: 24" + (22" ÷ 2) = 35"
• Minimum crate width: 8" × 2 = 16"
• Minimum crate height: 22" + 4" = 26"

Recommended Crate Brands

Top-Rated Options

1. Petmate Sky Kennel

• ✅ IATA approved
• ✅ Heavy-duty construction
• ✅ Multiple size options
• ✅ $80-$200 depending on size

2. MidWest iCrate

• ✅ Collapsible design
• ✅ Easy assembly
• ✅ Good ventilation
• ✅ $60-$150

3. Petmate Ultra Vari Kennel

• ✅ Premium construction
• ✅ Enhanced ventilation
• ✅ Easy-grip handles
• ✅ $100-$250

4. Aspen Pet Porter

• ✅ Budget-friendly
• ✅ Basic IATA compliance
• ✅ Multiple colors
• ✅ $50-$120

Crate Preparation Checklist

Required Accessories

• Food and water bowls: Attach inside crate (airlines will fill water bowl)
• Absorbent material: Newspaper or puppy pads in bottom
• Familiar bedding: Small blanket or shirt with your scent
• Live Animal stickers: Airlines usually provide these

Labeling Requirements

Your crate must include:

• Your contact information (phone and destination address)
• Pet's name
• "Live Animal" labels (usually provided by airline)
• Feeding instructions
• Emergency contact information

Size Guidelines by Pet Weight

Crate Training Tips

Start Early

Begin crate training at least 2-3 months before travel. Gradual introduction reduces travel stress.

Make It Positive

• Feed meals in the crate
• Place favorite toys inside
• Gradually increase time spent in crate
• Never use the crate as punishment

Practice Sessions

Simulate travel conditions:

• Close and secure the door for increasing periods
• Carry the crate short distances
• Take practice car rides
• Have your pet sleep in the crate occasionally

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Size Errors

• Too small: Causes stress and may be rejected by airlines
• Too large: Pet can be injured during turbulence

Assembly Issues

• Loose bolts or screws
• Improper door alignment
• Missing or damaged latches

Prohibited Items

Never include:

• Leashes or collars (can cause strangulation)
• Toys that could break into small pieces
• Excessive bedding (can restrict airflow)
• Food (can spoil and cause illness)

Special Considerations

Snub-Nosed Breeds

Breeds like Bulldogs, Pugs, and Persian cats have special requirements due to breathing difficulties. Many airlines have restrictions or require larger crates for these breeds.

Multiple Pets

Two small pets of the same species may sometimes share a crate, but each airline has specific rules. Generally, separate crates are required for pets over 14 weeks old.

International Variations

Some countries have additional requirements beyond IATA standards. Always check with your destination country's import requirements.